论文标题

推断渐进语义的攻击关系

Inferring Attack Relations for Gradual Semantics

论文作者

Oren, Nir, Yun, Bruno

论文摘要

逐渐的语义将加权论证框架作为输入,并为每个参数输出最终的可接受性度,不同的语义以不同的方式执行计算。在这项工作中,我们考虑了攻击推理的问题。也就是说,给定逐渐的语义,一组具有相关初始权重的参数,以及与每个参数相关的最终理想的可接受性度,我们试图确定是否对这些参数有一系列攻击,以便我们可以获得这些可接受性。我们工作的主要贡献是证明相关的决策问题,即是否可以存在一组攻击,使最终的可接受性度对于给定的初始权重发生,对于基于加权的h-cepariter和基于基于心脏的呼吸频道而言是NP符合的,并且是基于加权的最大语义的多项式,即使是最初的重点,也是最初的评分。然后,我们简要讨论如何修改这个决策问题以查找攻击本身,并通过检查部分问题来结束,如果并非所有初始权重或最终的可接受性度都可以知道。

A gradual semantics takes a weighted argumentation framework as input and outputs a final acceptability degree for each argument, with different semantics performing the computation in different manners. In this work, we consider the problem of attack inference. That is, given a gradual semantics, a set of arguments with associated initial weights, and the final desirable acceptability degrees associated with each argument, we seek to determine whether there is a set of attacks on those arguments such that we can obtain these acceptability degrees. The main contribution of our work is to demonstrate that the associated decision problem, i.e., whether a set of attacks can exist which allows the final acceptability degrees to occur for given initial weights, is NP-complete for the weighted h-categoriser and cardinality-based semantics, and is polynomial for the weighted max-based semantics, even for the complete version of the problem (where all initial weights and final acceptability degrees are known). We then briefly discuss how this decision problem can be modified to find the attacks themselves and conclude by examining the partial problem where not all initial weights or final acceptability degrees may be known.

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