论文标题

长期LifeLog的监视和改善个性化睡眠质量

Monitoring and Improving Personalized Sleep Quality from Long-Term Lifelogs

论文作者

Gan, Wenbin, Dao, Minh-Son, Zettsu, Koji

论文摘要

睡眠在我们的身体,认知和心理健康中起着至关重要的作用。尽管它很重要,但在现实世界中对个性化睡眠质量(SQ)的长期监控仍然具有挑战性。许多睡眠研究仍在临床上和公众无法使用。幸运的是,可穿戴设备和物联网设备提供了探索多模式数据的睡眠见解的潜力,并已在某些SQ研究中使用。但是,这些研究中的大多数都分析了与睡眠相关的数据,并以延迟的方式(即,从昨晚的数据获得的今天的SQ)介绍结果,个人很难知道他们在上床睡觉前的睡眠以及如何主动改善它。为此,本文提出了一个计算框架,以基于来自多个来源的客观和主观数据来监视单个SQ,并向提供个性化反馈以以数据驱动的方式提高SQ。通过基于生命事件与不同级别的SQ之间发现的模式,从PMDATA数据集中参考PMDATA数据集的见解来实现反馈。基于深度学习的个人SQ模型(PERSQ),使用长期异质数据并考虑到剩下效应,与基线模型相比,预测性能更高。一个案例研究还显示了个人在未来监视和改善SQ的合理结果。

Sleep plays a vital role in our physical, cognitive, and psychological well-being. Despite its importance, long-term monitoring of personalized sleep quality (SQ) in real-world contexts is still challenging. Many sleep researches are still developing clinically and far from accessible to the general public. Fortunately, wearables and IoT devices provide the potential to explore the sleep insights from multimodal data, and have been used in some SQ researches. However, most of these studies analyze the sleep related data and present the results in a delayed manner (i.e., today's SQ obtained from last night's data), it is sill difficult for individuals to know how their sleep will be before they go to bed and how they can proactively improve it. To this end, this paper proposes a computational framework to monitor the individual SQ based on both the objective and subjective data from multiple sources, and moves a step further towards providing the personalized feedback to improve the SQ in a data-driven manner. The feedback is implemented by referring the insights from the PMData dataset based on the discovered patterns between life events and different levels of SQ. The deep learning based personal SQ model (PerSQ), using the long-term heterogeneous data and considering the carry-over effect, achieves higher prediction performance compared with baseline models. A case study also shows reasonable results for an individual to monitor and improve the SQ in the future.

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