论文标题

限制两个质量转移的积聚磁盘的光线二维二进制文件

Limiting the accretion disk light in two mass transferring hot subdwarf binaries

论文作者

Deshmukh, Kunal, Kupfer, Thomas, Hakala, Pasi, Bauer, Evan B., Berdyugin, Andrei, Bildsten, Lars, Marsh, Thomas R., Mereghetti, Sandro, Piirola, Vilppu

论文摘要

我们报告了两个Roche-Lobe的后续观察结果,其中填充了热矮人的二进制文件,该二进制文件被预测为具有积聚磁盘。 ZTF J213056.71+442046.5(ZTF J2130),经过39分钟的时间和ZTF J205515.98+465106.5(ZTF J2055),并以56分钟的阶段被发现,它们都可以被视为culter culves culteries culter curvent and Proccrent and Proccrent and Proccort and Proccrent and Proct and Proccrent。我们使用Keck/ESI进行了详细的高分辨率光谱分析,以搜索两个对象的可能吸积功能。我们还使用北欧光学望远镜(NOT)用于ZTF J2130。我们没有在任何一个物体中找到积聚磁盘的任何特征,而是在磁盘引起的极化程度的变化贡献和变化上放置上限。由于ZTF J2130的六年内的39分钟时间和光度数据的可用性,我们进行了广泛的$ o -c $计时分析,以试图寻找由于引力波辐射引起的轨道衰变。没有最终检测到这样的衰减,并且还认为有几年的数据与精确且一致的时序测量配对,以限制$ \ dot p $观察。

We report the results from follow-up observations of two Roche-lobe filling hot subdwarf binaries with white dwarf companions predicted to have accretion disks. ZTF J213056.71+442046.5 (ZTF J2130) with a 39-minute period and ZTF J205515.98+465106.5 (ZTF J2055) with a 56-minute period were both discovered as subdwarf binaries with light curves that could only be explained well by including an accretion disk in their models. We performed a detailed high-resolution spectral analysis using Keck/ESI to search for possible accretion features for both objects. We also employed polarimetric analysis using the Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT) for ZTF J2130. We did not find any signatures of an accretion disk in either object, and placed upper limits on the flux contribution and variation in degree of polarisation due to the disk. Owing to the short 39-minute period and availability of photometric data over six years for ZTF J2130, we conducted an extensive $O - C$ timing analysis in an attempt to look for orbital decay due to gravitational wave radiation. No such decay was detected conclusively, and a few more years of data paired with precise and consistent timing measurements were deemed necessary to constrain $\dot P$ observationally.

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