论文标题

直接检测Electroweak暗物质

Direct Detection of Electroweak Dark Matter

论文作者

Amintaheri, Ramtin

论文摘要

TEV规模的暗物质是由自然性概念充分激励的,因为预计新的物理阈值将在TEV政权中出现。我们通过在非生产表示中添加任意SU(2)暗物质多重组来扩展标准模型。伪真实表示形式可以是可行的DM候选者,如果其中包括一个较高的尺寸质量分解操作员,从而避免了通过Z-Boson交换的树级非弹性散射。这些有效的操作员从HIGGS介导的暗物质与夸克和胶子的相互作用产生了相当大的贡献。名为$λ$的有效耦合的线性组合被确定为确定横截面大小的关键参数。当$λ$小于临界值时,该理论的行为与已知的可肾符合模型相似,并且散射速率保持在当前的实验范围之下。然而,高于关键的较高效果,较高的操作员的贡献显着改变了现象学。伪真实模型的散射幅度将相干增强,因此下一代大型曝光实验有可能完全探测这些多重组。我们研究了理论的参数空间,并考虑了间接的天体物理和直接搜索约束。可以推断,多TEV质量尺度仍然是一个可行的区域,对于即将进行的暗物质实验非常有希望。

TeV-scale dark matter is well motivated by notions of naturalness as the new physics threshold is expected to emerge in the TeV regime. We extend the Standard Model by adding an arbitrary SU(2) dark matter multiplet in non-chiral representation. The pseudo-real representations can be viable DM candidates providing that one includes a higher dimensional mass-splitting operator, which avoids the tree-level inelastic scattering through Z-boson exchange. These effective operators give rise to sizable contributions from Higgs mediated dark matter interactions with quarks and gluons. A linear combination of the effective couplings named $λ$ is identified as the critical parameter in determining the magnitude of the cross-section. When $λ$ is smaller than the critical value, the theory behaves similar to the known renormalisable model, and the scattering rate stays below the current experimental reach. Nevertheless, above the criticality, the contribution from the higher dimensional operators significantly changes the phenomenology. The scattering amplitude of pseudo-real models will be coherently enhanced, so that it would be possible for next generation large-exposure experiments to fully probe these multiplets. We studied the parameter space of the theory, taking into account both indirect astrophysical and direct search constraints. It is inferred that multi-TeV mass scale remains a viable region, quite promising for forthcoming dark matter experiments.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源