论文标题
字段:迈向社会智能的空间计算
Fields: Towards Socially Intelligent Spatial Computing
论文作者
论文摘要
在我们的日常生活中,我们直观地利用空间来规范我们的社交互动。当我们想与某人交谈时,我们会接近他们。如果有人加入对话,我们会调整身体以为他们腾出空间。相比之下,设备并不那么体贴:它们打断了我们,要求我们输入命令并争取我们的注意力。在本文中,我们介绍了Fields,这是一个无处不在的计算的设计框架,该框架以社交优雅的方式为连接产品的设计提供了信息。受社交互动的互动主义理论的启发,字段基于这样的想法,即我们与计算机共享的物理空间可能是调解互动的接口。它定义了一种通用的空间相互作用方法,以及一组可以适用于不同无处不在的计算系统的交互模式。我们通过在一组原型中实施并在实验室设置中对其进行评估来研究其价值。
In our everyday life, we intuitively use space to regulate our social interactions. When we want to talk to someone, we approach them; if someone joins the conversation, we adjust our bodies to make space for them. In contrast, devices are not as considerate: they interrupt us, require us to input commands, and compete for our attention. In this paper, we introduce Fields, a design framework for ubiquitous computing that informs the design of connected products with social grace. Inspired by interactionist theories on social interaction, Fields builds on the idea that the physical space we share with computers can be an interface to mediate interactions. It defines a generalized approach to spatial interactions, and a set of interaction patterns that can be adapted to different ubiquitous computing systems. We investigated its value by implementing it in a set of prototypes and evaluating it in a lab setting.