论文标题

建模章鱼臂的神经肌肉控制系统

Modeling the Neuromuscular Control System of an Octopus Arm

论文作者

Wang, Tixian, Halder, Udit, Gribkova, Ekaterina, Gazzola, Mattia, Mehta, Prashant G.

论文摘要

章鱼臂是一种神经力学系统,涉及周围神经系统(PNS)和手臂肌肉组织之间的复杂相互作用。这使手臂能够进行丰富的演习。在本文中,我们为PNS构建了一个模型,并将其与肌肉软章鱼臂集成在一起。所提出的神经肌肉结构用于定性地重现实际章鱼中的几种生物物理观测,包括卷曲的休息形状和目标定向的臂达到运动。提出了针对目标的两个控制法律,并将其性能与基准进行比较。提供了几种分析结果,包括拟议的控制定律的休息状态表征和稳定性。

The octopus arm is a neuromechanical system that involves a complex interplay between peripheral nervous system (PNS) and arm musculature. This makes the arm capable of carrying out rich maneuvers. In this paper, we build a model for the PNS and integrate it with a muscular soft octopus arm. The proposed neuromuscular architecture is used to qualitatively reproduce several biophysical observations in real octopuses, including curled rest shapes and target-directed arm reaching motions. Two control laws are proposed for target-oriented arm motions, and their performance is compared against a benchmark. Several analytical results, including rest-state characterization and stability properties of the proposed control laws, are provided.

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