论文标题

真正的多部分纠缠检测的通用框架

A generic framework for genuine multipartite entanglement detection

论文作者

Xu, Xin-Yu, Zhou, Qing, Zhao, Shuai, Hu, Shu-Ming, Li, Li, Liu, Nai-Le, Chen, Kai

论文摘要

对多方纠缠的检测策略的设计是我们对基本量子力学的理解的核心重要性,并且对量子信息应用产生了重大影响。但是,准确和健壮的检测方法受到严重阻碍,尤其是当节点数量在量子网络中迅速增长时。在这里,我们提出了一个精致的程序,该程序通过通用和操作框架为任意目标状态生成新颖的纠缠见证人。该框架具有系统性和高效的性格,并允许在实际情况下自然出现的各种状态证实真正的多部分纠缠,并且可以极大地胜过当前标准方法。具有出色的噪音耐受性,我们的框架应广泛适用,以在各种实际情况下见证真正的多方纠缠,并促进在量子网络的新兴领域充分利用纠缠资源。

Design of detection strategies for multipartite entanglement stands as a central importance on our understanding of fundamental quantum mechanics and has had substantial impact on quantum information applications. However, accurate and robust detection approaches are severely hindered, particularly when the number of nodes grows rapidly like in a quantum network. Here we present an exquisite procedure that generates novel entanglement witness for arbitrary targeted state via a generic and operational framework. The framework enjoys a systematic and high-efficient character and allows to substantiate genuine multipartite entanglement for a variety of states that arise naturally in practical situations, and to dramatically outperform currently standard methods. With excellent noise tolerance, our framework should be broadly applicable to witness genuine multipartite entanglement in various practically scenarios, and to facilitate making the best use of entangled resources in the emerging area of quantum network.

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