论文标题
在现代平行自适应结构化网格框架内的复杂反应流问题上的显式和IMEX MRI多孕期方法的性能
Performance of explicit and IMEX MRI multirate methods on complex reactive flow problems within modern parallel adaptive structured grid frameworks
论文作者
论文摘要
大规模多物理模拟由于多个过程的耦合而具有广泛不同的时间尺度,因此在计算上具有挑战性。 Exascale计算系统的出现加剧了这些挑战,因为这些挑战使大小和复杂性不断提高。最近,与使用IMEX和低阶操作员分裂方案相比,这些方法可能具有更高的准确性和效率,因此人们对开发多种方法作为处理大量时间尺度的一种手段有了新的兴趣。但是,很少有绩效研究将不同类别的多级集成商在复杂的应用问题上进行比较。我们研究了在Sundials求解器包装中实现的几种新开发的多发性无限(MRI)方法的性能,这是在结构化网格框架上构建的两个反应流模型问题上的性能。第一个模型重新审视了Emmet等人的工作。 (2014年)在使用BoxLib实施的复杂化学反应问题上,我们现在在原始论文中包括新的显式MRI方案与多频谱递延校正(SDC)方法之间的比较。第二个问题使用了与第一个问题相同的复杂化学反应,并结合了简化的流程模型,但是在大型空间尺度上运行,由于稳定性限制,显式方法变得不可行。测试了两种最近开发的隐式阐释MRI多等方法。这些方法依赖于构建模型的AMREX框架的高级功能,例如多级网格和多层次预处理。这两个问题的结果表明,MRI多次方法可以为复杂的多物理应用问题提供显着的性能益处,并且这些方法可以与先进的空间离散化结合在一起,以使两者的优势更加复杂。
Large-scale multiphysics simulations are computationally challenging due to the coupling of multiple processes with widely disparate time scales. The advent of exascale computing systems exacerbates these challenges, since these enable ever increasing size and complexity. Recently, there has been renewed interest in developing multirate methods as a means to handle the large range of time scales, as these methods may afford greater accuracy and efficiency than more traditional approaches of using IMEX and low-order operator splitting schemes. However, there have been few performance studies that compare different classes of multirate integrators on complex application problems. We study the performance of several newly developed multirate infinitesimal (MRI) methods, implemented in the SUNDIALS solver package, on two reacting flow model problems built on structured mesh frameworks. The first model revisits the work of Emmet et al. (2014) on a compressible reacting flow problem with complex chemistry that is implemented using BoxLib but where we now include comparisons between a new explicit MRI scheme with the multirate spectral deferred correction (SDC) methods in the original paper. The second problem uses the same complex chemistry as the first problem, combined with a simplified flow model, but run at a large spatial scale where explicit methods become infeasible due to stability constraints. Two recently developed implicit-explicit MRI multirate methods are tested. These methods rely on advanced features of the AMReX framework on which the model is built, such as multilevel grids and multilevel preconditioners. The results from these two problems show that MRI multirate methods can offer significant performance benefits on complex multiphysics application problems and that these methods may be combined with advanced spatial discretization to compound the advantages of both.