论文标题
考虑大型存储和化学植物的副产品氢供应链的设计：游戏理论的观点
The Design of By-product Hydrogen Supply Chain Considering Large-scale Storage and Chemical Plants: A Game Theory Perspective
论文作者
论文摘要
氢是脱碳经济中的重要资源，通常是化工厂的副产品。为了促进副产品氢的使用，本文提出了化学植物，氢盐洞穴和最终用户之间的供应链模型，考虑了使用时间（TOU）氢价格，供应商的联盟策略以及液化和压缩氢的道路运输。多个化学工厂之间的运输路线计划问题是通过合作游戏建模的，而盐洞和化学植物之间的氢市场是通过Stackelberg游戏建模的。供应链模型的均衡赋予了个人利益相关者的运输和交易策略。仿真结果表明，所提出的方法可以为副产品氢市场设计和分析提供有用的见解。
Hydrogen, an essential resource in the decarbonized economy, is commonly produced as a by-product of chemical plants. To promote the use of by-product hydrogen, this paper proposes a supply chain model among chemical plants, hydrogen-storage salt caverns, and end users, considering time-of-use (TOU) hydrogen price, coalition strategies of suppliers, and road transportation of liquefied and compressed hydrogen. The transport route planning problem among multiple chemical plants is modeled through a cooperative game, while the hydrogen market among the salt cavern and chemical plants is modeled through a Stackelberg game. The equilibrium of the supply chain model gives the transportation and trading strategies of individual stakeholders. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can provide useful insights on by-product hydrogen market design and analysis.
