论文标题
磁电耦合锰铁素纳米颗粒中的太阳能收集融合了纳米复合材料膜
Solar energy harvesting in magnetoelectric coupled manganese ferrite nanoparticles incorporated nanocomposite polymer films
论文作者
论文摘要
聚(乙烯基氟化物 - 三氟乙烯)(P(VDF-TRFE))的pyroelectric和磁电材料为柔性且可穿戴的应用提供了巨大的承诺。因此,这项工作着重于两相纳米复合膜中的太阳能收集以及磁电现象,其中构成阶段是锰铁氧体(MNFE2O4)纳米颗粒和P(VDF-TRFE)聚合物。复合膜是使用溶液铸造技术制备的。 X射线衍射结果显示了这些薄膜的较高结晶度。已经研究了具有施加的场和铁氧体纳米颗粒的体积百分比的铁电,磁和磁电特性。优化了制备条件,以使纳米复合膜的铁电解膜在掺入少量的铁素体纳米颗粒后,从而改善了纳米复合膜的铁极化。当将直流偏置场垂直于电偏振方向应用时,获得了最佳纳米复合膜的最大磁电耦合系数,以获得约156 mV/oe-cm。从高电装置的角度来看,还报道了太阳能收获。在没有任何预放大的情况下,证明了5V的开路电压和〜1 Na的短路电流。因此,此处介绍的纳米复合膜的磁电和高电特性的组合表明是智能材料,SpinTronics设备和指定的基于磁性的应用程序的理想候选者。
Poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFE)) based pyroelectric as well as magnetoelectric materials offer great promises for energy harvesting for flexible and wearable applications. Hence, this work focus on solar energy harvesting as well as magnetoelectric phenomenon in two phase nanocomposite film where the constituting phases are manganese ferrite (MnFe2O4) nanoparticles and P(VDF-TrFE) polymer. Composite films have been prepared using solution casting technique. X-ray diffraction result shows higher crystallinity of these films. The ferroelectric, magnetic and magnetoelectric properties in variation with applied field and volume percentage of ferrite nanoparticles have been investigated. The preparation condition was optimized in such a way that it results improved ferroelectric polarization of nanocomposite film after incorporation of small amount of ferrite nanoparticles. The maximum magnetoelectric-coupling coefficient of about 156 mV/Oe-Cm was obtained for optimum nanocomposite film when DC bias field was applied perpendicular to electric polarization direction. From a pyroelectric device perspective, solar energy harvesting is also reported. An open circuit voltage of 5V and short circuit current of order of ~1 nA is demonstrated without any pre amplification. Hence, the combination of magnetoelectric and pyroelectric properties of nanocomposite film presented here indicate as a perfect candidate for smart materials, spintronics devices and specified magnetoelectric-based applications.