论文标题

墨西哥州之间的数字鸿沟:2010-2020比较

Digital divide among the States of Mexico: a comparison 2010-2020

论文作者

Coria, Sergio R., Garcia-Garcia, Luz M.

论文摘要

数字鸿沟是公开政府在中低收入国家必须面临的挑战之一。在这些情况下,居民不在信息和通信技术(ICT)的好处,例如在线政府服务。 COVID-19-19的当前情况为世界各地的当前和潜在用户提供了ICT访问和使用的机会和挑战。因此,重要的是要了解近年来数字包含的进步,尤其是关于ICT商品和服务的消费和使用。因此,本文通过比较2010年至2020年之间的ICT的可用性来分析墨西哥案件。这两年的墨西哥人口普查的开放数据用于产生这些分析。结果表明,与中心和北部州相比,南部和东南州之间的不平等现象盛行,并且手机电话的可用性增加了,从而促进了互联网访问。

Digital divide is one of the challenges that open government must face in mid- and low-income countries. In these contexts, inhabitants are left out of the benefits of information and communication technology (ICT), such as online government services. The present scenario that has emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic offers opportunities and challenges in ICT access and use to current and potential users all over the world. Therefore, it is important to know the advancement in digital inclusion in the recent years, particularly regarding the consumption and use of ICT goods and services. Thus, this article analyzes the Mexican case by comparing the availability of ICT in households of the states between the years 2010 and 2020. Open data from the Mexican Censuses of these two years are used to produce these analyses. The results suggest that inequalities prevail between South and Southeast states compared to Center and North states, and that cell telephone availability has increased, fostering Internet access.

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