论文标题
Leptons是基本的夸克吗？
Are Leptons as elementary as Quarks?
论文作者
论文摘要
核子和电子曾经被认为是基本颗粒，如今是夸克和叶子所扮演的角色。在这里，主要是在小组理论水平上，我们研究了一个非正统的观念，即核子和电子毕竟具有相同水平的综合性。我们通过首先交易颜色$ su（3）_c $ for Color/leptocolor $ su（3）_c \ times su（3）_ {\ ell c} $限制量规对称性。配备遗传Yukawa耦合的标准模型leptons然后将它们出现在中间体（仪表受保护）$ su（3）_C \ times su（3）_l \ times su（3）_r $ trinification阶段，作为三个前lecton pre-lepton复合材料。本着“一个三个统治它们的人”的精神，添加了一个独家规定的（在无异常和保利排除场上）自发折断的$ su（3）_f $水平链接到统一链的水平链接。然后，三倍的夸克/Lepton（观众 +复合材料）风味手性表示必须补充三重的单线复合材料Majorana Neutrino。该方案偶然地预测了一种新型的无异常钩/黑暗门户。
Nucleons and electrons were once considered elementary particles, a role nowadays taken by quarks and leptons. Here, mainly at the group theoretical level, we examine the unorthodox idea that nucleons and electrons share the same level of compositeness after all. We do it by first trading color $SU(3)_C$ for color/leptocolor $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_{\ell C}$ confining gauge symmetry. Standard model leptons, equipped with inherited Yukawa couplings, make then their appearance at the intermediate (gauge protected) $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ trinification stage as three pre-lepton composites. The addition of an exclusively prescribed (on anomaly free and Pauli exclusion grounds) spontaneously broken $SU(3)_F$ horizontal link to the unification chain, in the spirit of "One three to rule them all", strikingly preserves the anti-symmetric structure of the single family fermionic wave function. The threefold quark/lepton (spectators + composites) flavor chiral representation is then necessarily supplemented by a trinification singlet composite Majorana neutrino. The scheme serendipitously predicts a novel anomaly free lepto/dark portal.
