论文标题
顺序量子通道歧视
Sequential Quantum Channel Discrimination
论文作者
论文摘要
我们考虑使用自适应和非自适应策略的顺序量子通道歧视问题。在这种情况下,基础量子通道的使用数量不是固定的,而是一个随机变量,该变量要么在期望或高概率中限制。我们表明,两种类型的误差概率都可以迅速降低到零,并且在使用自适应策略时,速率的特征是测得的两个量子通道之间的相对熵的特征,比非自适应策略可实现的区域更大。允许量子内存,我们看到最佳速率由正则通道相对熵给出。最后,我们讨论可实现的速率,当允许通过量子仪器重复测量,并猜想可以通过将结果连接到量子通道Stein的引理的强烈匡威,从而可以实现的速率区域大于POVM所能达到的速率区域。
We consider the sequential quantum channel discrimination problem using adaptive and non-adaptive strategies. In this setting the number of uses of the underlying quantum channel is not fixed but a random variable that is either bounded in expectation or with high probability. We show that both types of error probabilities decrease to zero exponentially fast and, when using adaptive strategies, the rates are characterized by the measured relative entropy between two quantum channels, yielding a strictly larger region than that achievable by non-adaptive strategies. Allowing for quantum memory, we see that the optimal rates are given by the regularized channel relative entropy. Finally, we discuss achievable rates when allowing for repeated measurements via quantum instruments and conjecture that the achievable rate region is not larger than that achievable with POVMs by connecting the result to the strong converse for the quantum channel Stein's Lemma.