论文标题

拓扑角度的扰动运行

Perturbative running of the topological angles

论文作者

Valenti, Alessandro, Vecchi, Luca

论文摘要

我们认为,在一般可统计的场理论中,拓扑角度可能会发展出不早于2循环顺序的加性beta函数。领先的表达是由单个独立的系数唯一决定的。确定了相关的发散图,并讨论了一些在维度正则化中提取β函数的独立方法。我们表明,拓扑角度的特殊性质意味着对CP侵略运算符的异常维度的非平凡限制,并讨论了非呈现beta功能如何影响Weyl一致性条件。提出了一些现象学考虑。

We argue that in general renormalizable field theories the topological angles may develop an additive beta function starting no earlier than 2-loop order. The leading expression is uniquely determined by a single model-independent coefficient. The associated divergent diagrams are identified and a few independent methods for extracting the beta function in dimensional regularization are discussed. We show that the peculiar nature of the topological angles implies non-trivial constraints on the anomalous dimension of the CP-violating operators and discuss how a non-vanishing beta function affects the Weyl consistency conditions. Some phenomenological considerations are presented.

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