论文标题
重新思考物联网语义互联网中的无线通信安全
Rethinking Wireless Communication Security in Semantic Internet of Things
论文作者
论文摘要
语义通信是下一代无线通信的重要参与者。由这种新颖的范式启用,传统的图像(IoT)正在发展朝着语义物联网(Siot)发展,以实现重大的系统性能改进。但是,用于位传输的传统无线通信安全技术不能直接应用于侧重于语义信息传输的Siot。一个关键原因之一是缺乏新的安全性能指标。因此,我们必须重新考虑Siot中无线通信安全性。因此,在论文中,我们从语义信息安全性的角度分析和比较了经典的安全技术,即物理层安全性,秘密通信和加密。我们强调将这些安全技术应用于SIOT时的差异。提出了新的性能指标,例如语义保密概率(用于物理层安全技术)和检测失败概率(用于秘密通信技术)。考虑到语义通信可以提出新的安全问题,然后我们在语义层面审查攻击和防御方法。最后,我们为未来的安全Siot研究提供了几个有希望的方向。
Semantic communication is an important participant in the next generation of wireless communications. Enabled by this novel paradigm, the conventional Internet-of-Things (IoT) is evolving toward the semantic IoT (SIoT) to achieve significant system performance improvements. However, traditional wireless communication security techniques for bit transmission cannot be applied directly to the SIoT that focuses on semantic information transmission. One key reason is the lack of new security performance indicators. Thus, we have to rethink the wireless communication security in the SIoT. As such, in the paper, we analyze and compare classical security techniques, i.e., physical layer security, covert communications, and encryption, from the perspective of semantic information security. We highlight the differences among these security techniques when applied to the SIoT. Novel performance indicators such as semantic secrecy outage probability (for physical layer security techniques) and detection failure probability (for covert communication techniques) are proposed. Considering that semantic communications can raise new security issues, we then review attack and defense methods at the semantic level. Finally, we present several promising directions for future secure SIoT research.