论文标题

从业者与以伦理为中心的方法创建参与的轨迹

Practitioner Trajectories of Engagement with Ethics-Focused Method Creation

论文作者

Gray, Colin M., Obi, Ikechukwu, Chivukula, Shruthi Sai, Li, Ziqing, Carlock, Thomas, Will, Matthew, Pivonka, Anne C., Johns, Janna, Rigsbee, Brookley, Menon, Ambika R., Bharadwaj, Aayushi

论文摘要

设计和技术从业人员越来越了解其工作实践的道德影响,希望在各种环境中支持其道德意识。在本文中,我们报告了一系列与技术和设计从业人员的共同设计研讨会的调查结果,这些研讨会支持他们制定以伦理学为中心的行动计划。使用定性内容分析和主题分析方法,我们确定了一系列的作用和过程移动,从业人员采用了从业者通过一系列案例来说明这些元素的工具判断力的相互作用,其中包括行动计划本身的演变,包括伦理困境或支持行动计划的伦理困境或支持行动计划的影响,以支持行动计划为实践提供了依赖于实践的计划。最后,我们对支持社会技术实践中的伦理学的意义,以及进一步发展以伦理为中心的方法的机会,这些方法与实践的现实共鸣。

Design and technology practitioners are increasingly aware of the ethical impact of their work practices, desiring tools to support their ethical awareness across a range of contexts. In this paper, we report on findings from a series of co-design workshops with technology and design practitioners that supported their creation of a bespoke ethics-focused action plan. Using a qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis approach, we identified a range of roles and process moves that practitioners employed and illustrate the interplay of these elements of practitioners' instrumental judgment through a series of three cases, which includes evolution of the action plan itself, the ethical dilemmas or areas of support the action plan was intended to support, and how the action plan represents resonance for the practitioner that created it. We conclude with implications for supporting ethics in socio-technical practice and opportunities for the further development of ethics-focused methods that are resonant with the realities of practice.

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