论文标题
不断发展的参考体系结构说明：基于ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010的指南
Evolving Reference Architecture Description: Guidelines based on ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010
论文作者
论文摘要
软件系统的建筑设计并不是一项琐碎的任务，有时需要大量积累多年的经验和知识。参考体系结构越来越多地用作支持此类任务的一种手段，也有助于这些系统的标准化和演变。尽管大量的时间和精力用于设计这些体系结构，但其中几个人仍然存在过时的描述，因此，导致其不持续。本文提出了指南，以进化参考架构的描述，考虑不同类型的利益相关者和所需任务。为了补充我们的声明，即通过构造正确的指南是正确的，因为它们以广为众所周知的国际标准ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010和文献基础，我们还简要介绍了定性分析，将指南与临时方式进行比较（通常发生在参考架构中）。我们认为，这样的解决方案是必要的，并且可以进一步为参考架构的可持续性和寿命做出贡献。
The architectural design of software systems is not a trivial task, requiring sometimes large experience and knowledge accumulated for years. Reference architectures have been increasingly adopted as a means to support such task, also contributing to the standardization and evolution of these systems. Although considerable time and effort are devoted to design these architectures, an outdated description is still found in several of them and, as a consequence, resulting in their non-continuation. This article presents guidelines to evolve the description of reference architectures, considering different types of stakeholders and required tasks. To complement our statement that the guidelines are correct by construction as they were grounded in widely known international standard ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010 and literature, we also briefly present a qualitative analysis comparing the guidelines with an ad hoc way (commonly occurred in reference architectures). We believe solutions like these guidelines are necessary and could further contribute to the sustainability and longevity of reference architectures.
