论文标题

量化水凝胶中刚度和渗透性之间的权衡

Quantifying the trade-off between stiffness and permeability in hydrogels

论文作者

Gao, Yiwei, Cho, H. Jeremy

论文摘要

水凝胶具有机械和水运输行为的独特组合。随着水凝胶变硬,它们变得不那么渗透。在这里,我们将半脱水聚合物理论与Kozeny-Carman方程相结合,以开发一个简单的缩放定律,描述了液压渗透性与机械刚度之间的关系。我们发现这些特性是由聚合物链间距决定的,这是通过一碗面条汤的类比来解释的。我们发现,在四个不同的聚合物家族中,我们的缩放定律与实验结果之间的一致性非常紧密,具有不同的交联。

Hydrogels have a distinct combination of mechanical and water-transport behaviors. As hydrogels stiffen, they become less permeable. Here, we combine semi-dilute polymer theory with the Kozeny-Carman equation to develop a simple scaling law describing the relationship between hydraulic permeability and mechanical stiffness. We find that these properties are dictated by the polymer strand spacing, explained via analogy of a bowl of noodle soup. We find a remarkably close agreement between our scaling law and experimental results across four different polymer families with varied crosslinkings.

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