论文标题

可见光通信的空间和波长划分联合多路复用系统设计

Spatial and Wavelength Division Joint Multiplexing System Design for Visible Light Communications

论文作者

Chen, Cheng, Huang, Shenjie, Tavakkolnia, Iman, Safari, Majid, Haas, Harald

论文摘要

前端元素的低通特性,包括发光二极管(LED)和光电二极管(PDS)限制了可见光通信(VLC)和光忠诚度(LIFI)系统的传输数据速率。使用多路复用传输技术,例如空间多路复用(SMX)和波长多路复用(WDM),是克服带宽限制的解决方案。但是,光学无线通道和光过滤器带通移的空间相关通常分别限制SMX和WDM系统中可实现的多路复用增益。在本文中,我们考虑了一个多输入多重输出(MIMO)关节多路复用VLC系统,该系统可以同时跨空间,波长和频率尺寸利用可用的学位 - 避难所(DOFS)。我们没有提供新的预编码器/后检测器设计,而是通过系统配置的角度研究了考虑的关节多路复用系统,该系统通过在空间和波长域中的调整系统参数(例如LED位置和光学滤波器通带)来调整系统。我们提出了一种具有波长分裂(SCWD)策略的新型空间聚类,从而增强了MIMO通道条件。我们建议使用最先进的黑盒优化工具:贝叶斯自适应直接搜索(BADS)来确定所需的系统参数,这可以显着提高可实现的速率。广泛的数值结果证明了所提出的方法比常规SMX和WDM VLC系统的优越性。

The low-pass characteristics of front-end elements including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and photodiodes (PDs) limit the transmission data rate of visible light communication (VLC) and Light Fidelity (LiFi) systems. Using multiplexing transmission techniques, such as spatial multiplexing (SMX) and wavelength division multiplexing (WDM), is a solution to overcome bandwidth limitation. However, spatial correlation in optical wireless channels and optical filter bandpass shifts typically limit the achievable multiplexing gain in SMX and WDM systems, respectively. In this paper, we consider a multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) joint multiplexing VLC system that exploits available degrees-offreedom (DoFs) across space, wavelength and frequency dimensions simultaneously. Instead of providing a new precoder/post-detector design, we investigate the considered joint multiplexing system from a system configuration perspective by tuning system parameters in both spatial and wavelength domains, such as LED positions and optical filter passband. We propose a novel spatial clustering with wavelength division (SCWD) strategy which enhances the MIMO channel condition. We propose to use a state-of-the-art black-box optimization tool: Bayesian adaptive direct search (BADS) to determine the desired system parameters, which can significantly improve the achievable rate. The extensive numerical results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method over conventional SMX and WDM VLC systems.

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