论文标题
观察非近代木胶效应
Observation of nonreciprocal magnon Hanle effect
论文作者
论文摘要
关于平衡伪菲尔德的镁化假蛋白的进动,后者捕获了抗fiferromagnet中镁质特征偏见的性质,从而产生了镁hanle效应。它通过在抗铁磁绝缘子中的电注射和检测到的自旋转运实现的证明了其对设备的高潜力,并作为磁经征元的方便探针以及在抗fiferromagnet中的基本自旋相互作用。在这里,我们观察到使用两个空间分离的铂电极作为自旋注射器/检测器在赤铁矿中测得的hanle信号中的非股骨能力。发现它们的作用可改变检测到的镁自旋信号。记录的差异取决于应用磁场并在信号在所谓的补偿场上传递最大值时逆转符号。我们用旋转转运方向依赖性伪场来解释这些观察结果。后者导致非肾脏,发现通过施加的磁场可控制。在易于使用的赤铁矿薄膜中观察到的非肾脏反应为实现迄今为止仅用于具有特殊晶体结构的抗fiferromagnet的外来物理学开辟了有趣的机会。
The precession of magnon pseudospin about the equilibrium pseudofield, the latter capturing the nature of magnonic eigen-excitations in an antiferromagnet, gives rise to the magnon Hanle effect. Its realization via electrically injected and detected spin transport in an antiferromagnetic insulator demonstrates its high potential for devices and as a convenient probe for magnon eigenmodes and the underlying spin interactions in the antiferromagnet. Here, we observe a nonreciprocity in the Hanle signal measured in hematite using two spatially separated platinum electrodes as spin injector/detector. Interchanging their roles was found to alter the detected magnon spin signal. The recorded difference depends on the applied magnetic field and reverses sign when the signal passes its nominal maximum at the so-called compensation field. We explain these observations in terms of a spin transport direction-dependent pseudofield. The latter leads to a nonreciprocity, which is found to be controllable via the applied magnetic field. The observed nonreciprocal response in the readily available hematite films opens interesting opportunities for realizing exotic physics predicted so far only for antiferromagnets with special crystal structures.