论文标题

蜻蜓光谱线映射器:设计和第一灯

The Dragonfly Spectral Line Mapper: Design and First Light

论文作者

Chen, Seery, Lokhorst, Deborah M., Shen, Jeff, Pasha, Imad, Malakhov, Evegni I., Abraham, Roberto G., van Dokkum, Pieter

论文摘要

Draginfly Spectral Line映射器(DSLM)是蜻蜓远摄阵列的最新演变,它将其变成了世界上最强大的宽场光谱线成像仪。 DSLM将等同于160万$ f $/0.26折射器,并具有内置的整体场光谱仪,涵盖了五平方英尺的视野。新的望远镜旨在对低表面亮度宇宙进行超纳罗带通道成像,并对系统误差进行精美的控制,包括对气球大气变化的实时校准。 Dragonfly转换的关键是“滤波器”,这是一种机械组件,可在阵列中的每个镜头前都保持超鼻腔带通滤波器,并倾斜它们以平稳地移动其中心波长。在这里,我们描述了基于快速原型,迭代设计和批量生产的开发过程。此过程从初始探路者仪器中对DSLM的设计进行了大量改进,包括更改较窄的带通滤波器以及添加一套校准过滤器来进行连续光扣除和天空线监测。对阵列的电子和硬件也进行了改进,从而提高了倾斜度的准确性,僵化和轻度的困扰。在这里,我们介绍了2022年5月第一台镜头的部署,以及2023年初完成完整阵列的进度报告,从而提出了实验室和天上的测量。

The Dragonfly Spectral Line Mapper (DSLM) is the latest evolution of the Dragonfly Telephoto Array, which turns it into the world's most powerful wide-field spectral line imager. The DSLM will be the equivalent of a 1.6m aperture $f$/0.26 refractor with a built-in Integral Field Spectrometer, covering a five square degree field of view. The new telescope is designed to carry out ultra-narrow bandpass imaging of the low surface brightness universe with exquisite control over systematic errors, including real-time calibration of atmospheric variations in airglow. The key to Dragonfly's transformation is the "Filter-Tilter", a mechanical assembly which holds ultra-narrow bandpass interference filters in front of each lens in the array and tilts them to smoothly shift their central wavelength. Here we describe our development process based on rapid prototyping, iterative design, and mass production. This process has resulted in numerous improvements to the design of the DSLM from the initial pathfinder instrument, including changes to narrower bandpass filters and the addition of a suite of calibration filters for continuum light subtraction and sky line monitoring. Improvements have also been made to the electronics and hardware of the array, which improve tilting accuracy, rigidity and light baffling. Here we present laboratory and on-sky measurements from the deployment of the first bank of lenses in May 2022, and a progress report on the completion of the full array in early 2023.

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