论文标题

$^7 $ be($α,γ$)$^{11} $ c在中微子驱动的风核合成的$^7 $中的共鸣的第一反向运动学测量

First inverse kinematics measurement of resonances in $^7$Be($α,γ$)$^{11}$C relevant to neutrino-driven wind nucleosynthesis using DRAGON

论文作者

Psaltis, A., Chen, A. A., Longland, R., Connolly, D. S., Brune, C. R., Davids, B., Fallis, J., Giri, R., Greife, U, Hutcheon, D. A., Kroll, L., Lennarz, A., Liang, J., Lovely, M., Luo, M., Marshall, C., Paneru, S. N., Parikh, A., Ruiz, C., Shotter, A. C., Williams, M.

论文摘要

在银河系中解释光$ p $ nuclei的起源的一种可能机制是通过$νp$ - 过程中核心偏移超新星的核中微子驱动的弹出弹出的核合成。但是,这种生产方案对潜在的超新星动力学和核物理学输入非常敏感。就核不确定性而言,通过$^7 $ be($α,γ$)$^{11} $ C反应从$ pp $ chains的突破已被确定为一种重要链接,可以影响核流,因此$νp$ - 程序的效率。但是,其反应速率在相关温度范围内众所周知,t = 1.5-3 Gk。我们报告了第一个直接测量$^7 $ be($α,γ$)$^{11} $ c反应的两种共振,并使用ISAC设施中的强烈放射性$^7 $ BE BEAM与以前未知的强度进行反应,而在非运动动力学中的Dragon Aciole Spairator。我们已经将$^7 $ be($α,γ$)$^{11} $ c反应速率不确定性降低到$ \ sim $ 9.4-10.7%,比相关温度区域比。

A possible mechanism to explain the origin of the light $p$-nuclei in the Galaxy is the nucleosynthesis in the proton-rich neutrino-driven wind ejecta of core-collapse supernovae via the $νp$-process. However this production scenario is very sensitive to the underlying supernova dynamics and the nuclear physics input. As far as the nuclear uncertainties are concerned, the breakout from the $pp$-chains via the $^7$Be($α,γ$)$^{11}$C reaction has been identified as an important link which can influence the nuclear flow and therefore the efficiency of the $νp$-process. However its reaction rate is poorly known over the relevant temperature range, T = 1.5-3 GK. We report on the first direct measurement of two resonances of the $^7$Be($α,γ$)$^{11}$C reaction with previously unknown strengths using an intense radioactive $^7$Be beam from the ISAC facility and the DRAGON recoil separator in inverse kinematics. We have decreased the $^7$Be($α,γ$)$^{11}$C reaction rate uncertainty to $\sim$ 9.4-10.7% over the relevant temperature region.

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