论文标题
电荷订购的背景中的磁杂质
Magnetic impurities in a charge-ordered background
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了磁性杂质如何影响在其基态下表现出电荷密度波(CDW)的系统。我们考虑了具有均匀电子相互作用的无序Hubbard-Holstein模型,但具有(随机选择的)位点(随机选择的)位点,显示非零的库仑排斥力,$ u $,并执行最新的有限型 - 温度 - 温度型量子Monte Carlo模拟。对于单个磁性杂质,电荷电荷相关性阻碍了排斥位点周围的自旋旋转,因此需要足够强的$ u $值才能创建不可忽略的抗铁磁(AFM)相关性。随着磁杂质的数量增加,这些AFM相关性与CDW顺序及其特征有害。首先,临界温度大大降低,并且似乎消失了约40美元的杂质(对于固定的$ u/λ= 2 $),我们与经典的渗透阈值相关。我们还注意到,只有少量的混乱就足以创建一个\ textit {不良绝缘}状态,即使在电荷订购的阶段,也可以抑制PEIERL和自旋间隙。最后,我们还发现,在CDW和AFM趋势之间的竞争驱动的驱动下,大量掺杂的配对相关性得到了增强。
We investigate how magnetic impurities may affect a system exhibiting charge-density wave (CDW) in its ground state. We consider a disordered Hubbard-Holstein model with a homogeneous electron-phonon interaction, but with a (randomly chosen) fraction of sites displaying a non-zero Coulomb repulsion, $U$, and perform state-of-the-art finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations. For a single magnetic impurity, charge-charge correlations hamper the spin-spin ones around the repulsive site, thus requiring a strong enough value of $U$ to create non-negligible antiferromagnetic (AFM) correlations. As the number of magnetic impurities increases, these AFM correlations become deleterious to CDW order and its features. First, the critical temperature is drastically reduced, and seems to vanish around 40$\%$ of impurities (for fixed $U/λ=2$), which we correlate with the classical percolation threshold. We also notice that just a small amount of disorder suffices to create a \textit{bad insulating} state, with the suppression of both Peierls and spin gaps, even within the charge-ordered phase. Finally, we have also found that pairing correlations are enhanced at large doping, driven by the competition between CDW and AFM tendencies.