论文标题

观察重离子反应中簇簇发射中的同音自由度的乒乓度模态

Observing the Ping-pong Modality of Isospin Degree of Freedom in Cluster Emission from Heavy Ion Reactions

论文作者

Wang, Yijie, Guan, Fenhai, Diao, Xinyue, Wan, Mengting, Qin, Yuhao, Qin, Zhi, Wu, Qianghua, Guo, Dong, Si, Dawei, Xiao, Sheng, Zhang, Boyuan, Zhang, Yaopeng, Tian, Baiting, Wei, Xianglun, Yang, Herun, Ma, Peng, Hu, Rongjiang, Duan, Limin, Duan, Fangfang, Hu, Qiang, Ma, Junbing, Xu, Shiwei, Bai, Zhen, Yang, Yanyun, Wang, Jiansong, Liu, Wenbo, Su, Wanqing, Wei, Xiaobao, Ma, Chun-Wang, Li, Xinxiang, Wang, Hongwei, Wang, Fangyuan, Zhang, Yingxun, Warda, Michał, Dobrowolski, Arthur, Nerlo-Pomorska, Bożena, Pomorski, Krzysztof, Ou, Li, Xiao, Zhigang

论文摘要

同位素分辨光和重簇的两体相关性以$^{86} $ kr+$^{\ rm 208} $ 25 meV/u的$ PB反应进行测量。 $ a = 3 $ isobars,triton和$^3 $ He的产量和动力学变量与早期发出的$ 7 \ le a \ le 14 $的重量分析。尽管Triton和$^3 $的速度光谱在重簇的类型上都表现出缩放行为,而$ {\ rm t/^3he} $的产量比与中子与proton的比率$ n/z相关,后者是后者的ping-pong-pong模式,显示了$ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $ n/z $。残基的$ n/z $保持初始系统值的共同点扩展到重离子反应中的簇发射。讨论了传输模型计算与数据的比较。

Two-body correlations of the isotope-resolved light and heavy clusters are measured in $^{86}$Kr+$^{\rm 208}$Pb reactions at 25 MeV/u. The yield and kinetic variables of the $A=3$ isobars, triton and $^3$He, are analyzed in coincidence with the heavy clusters of $7\le A \le 14$ emitted at the earlier chance. While the velocity spectra of both triton and $^3$He exhibit scaling behavior over the type of the heavy clusters, the yield ratios of ${\rm t/^3He}$ correlate reversely to the neutron-to-proton ratio $N/Z$ of the latter, showing the ping-pong modality of the $N/Z$ of emitted clusters. The commonality that the $N/Z$ of the residues keeps the initial system value is extended to the cluster emission in heavy ion reactions. The comparison of transport model calculations to the data is discussed.

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