论文标题
埃弗里特解释量子力学的个人身份和不确定性
Personal Identity and Uncertainty in the Everett Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
论文作者
论文摘要
EQM的确定性（Everett对量子力学的解释）似乎与EQM中概率的使用不一致，从而引起了所谓的“不一致问题”。在本文中，我探讨了通过测量前不确定性解决EQM不一致问题的方法。先前关于测量前不确定性有效性的讨论已严重依靠语义理论和参考理论的复杂方面，4维主义或人格的三维主义的拥抱或EQM的本体论。在本文中，我认为，无论采用3维主义还是人格的4维主义，重叠的观点或EQM本体论的分歧观点，对EQM的无连贯性问题的预测不确定性方法只能在物理主义基本原则的同时矛盾。我还以EQM的差异视图作为示例来说明我的分析。
The deterministic nature of EQM (the Everett Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics) seems to be inconsistent to the use of probability in EQM, giving rise to what is known as the "incoherence problem". In this paper, I explore approaches to solve the incoherence problem of EQM via pre-measurement uncertainty. Previous discussions on the validity of pre-measurement uncertainty have leaned heavily on intricate aspects of the theory of semantics and reference, the embrace of either 4-dimensionalism or 3-dimensionalism of personhood, or the ontology of EQM. In this paper, I argue that, regardless of the adoption of whether 3-dimensionalism or 4-dimensionalism of personhood, the overlapping view or the divergence view of the ontology of EQM, the pre-measurement uncertainty approach to the incoherence problem of EQM can only archive success while contradicting fundamental principles of physicalism. I also use the divergence view of EQM as an example to illustrate my analyses.
