论文标题
有效的3D器官的多尺度融合网络(OAR)细分
An Efficient Multi-Scale Fusion Network for 3D Organ at Risk (OAR) Segmentation
论文作者
论文摘要
精确分割器官 - 风险(OARS)是优化放射治疗计划的先驱。现有的基于深度学习的多尺度融合体系结构已显示出2D医疗图像分割的巨大能力。他们成功的关键是汇总全球环境并保持高分辨率表示。但是,当转化为3D分割问题时,由于其大量计算开销和大量数据饮食,现有的多尺度融合体系结构的表现可能不佳。为了解决此问题,我们提出了一个新的OAR分割框架,称为Oarfocalfusenet,该框架融合了多尺度功能,并采用了焦点调制来捕获多个尺度上的全局本地上下文。每个分辨率流都具有来自不同分辨率量表的特征,并且将多尺度信息汇总到模型多样化的上下文范围。结果,特征表示将进一步增强。在我们的实验设置中与OAR分割以及多器官分割的全面比较表明,我们提出的Oarfocalfusenet在公开可用的OpenKBP数据集和Synapse Multi-Organ细分方面的最新最新方法优于最新的最新方法。在标准评估指标方面,提出的两种方法(3D-MSF和Oarfocalfusenet)均表现出色。我们最佳性能方法(Oarfocalfusenet)在OpenKBP数据集上获得了0.7995的骰子系数,而Hausdorff的距离为5.1435,而Synapse Multi-Organ分段数据集则获得了0.8137的骰子系数。
Accurate segmentation of organs-at-risks (OARs) is a precursor for optimizing radiation therapy planning. Existing deep learning-based multi-scale fusion architectures have demonstrated a tremendous capacity for 2D medical image segmentation. The key to their success is aggregating global context and maintaining high resolution representations. However, when translated into 3D segmentation problems, existing multi-scale fusion architectures might underperform due to their heavy computation overhead and substantial data diet. To address this issue, we propose a new OAR segmentation framework, called OARFocalFuseNet, which fuses multi-scale features and employs focal modulation for capturing global-local context across multiple scales. Each resolution stream is enriched with features from different resolution scales, and multi-scale information is aggregated to model diverse contextual ranges. As a result, feature representations are further boosted. The comprehensive comparisons in our experimental setup with OAR segmentation as well as multi-organ segmentation show that our proposed OARFocalFuseNet outperforms the recent state-of-the-art methods on publicly available OpenKBP datasets and Synapse multi-organ segmentation. Both of the proposed methods (3D-MSF and OARFocalFuseNet) showed promising performance in terms of standard evaluation metrics. Our best performing method (OARFocalFuseNet) obtained a dice coefficient of 0.7995 and hausdorff distance of 5.1435 on OpenKBP datasets and dice coefficient of 0.8137 on Synapse multi-organ segmentation dataset.