论文标题

维纳斯的生命调查任务的航空平台设计选项

Aerial Platform Design Options for a Life-Finding Mission at Venus

论文作者

Buchanan, Weston P., de Jong, Maxim, Agrawal, Rachana, Petkowski, Janusz J., Arora, Archit, Saikia, Sarag J., Seager, Sara, Longuski, James M.

论文摘要

在维纳斯气氛中化学不平衡的越来越多的证据提高了人们对地球云甲板中的生活的兴趣。气球系统目前被认为是云层内大气采样的高空平台,提供了最高的科学比例。基于气球的航空平台设计在很大程度上取决于有效载荷质量和目标高度。我们提出了旨在在金星云甲板内进行科学操作的恒定和可变空气气球系统的选项。维纳斯生活发现者(VLF)任务研究提出了一系列任务,需要扩展对金星云材料的原位分析。我们提供了代表任务架构以及缆车设计的概述,以适应VLF乐器套件。当前的建筑宣称,启动日期为2026年7月30日,该日期最早在同年11月29日将其放置在金星。

Mounting evidence of chemical disequilibria in the Venusian atmosphere has heightened interest in the search for life within the planet's cloud decks. Balloon systems are currently considered to be the superior class of aerial platform for extended atmospheric sampling within the clouds, providing the highest ratio of science return to risk. Balloon-based aerial platform designs depend heavily on payload mass and target altitudes. We present options for constant- and variable-altitude balloon systems designed to carry out science operations inside the Venusian cloud decks. The Venus Life Finder (VLF) mission study proposes a series of missions that require extended in situ analysis of Venus cloud material. We provide an overview of a representative mission architecture, as well as gondola designs to accommodate a VLF instrument suite. Current architecture asserts a launch date of 30 July 2026, which would place an orbiter and entry vehicle at Venus as early as November 29 of that same year.

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