论文标题

宇宙中的核合成:我们认为我们知道的和即将提出的问题

Nucleosynthesis in the Cosmos: What we think we know and forthcoming questions

论文作者

Uribarri, Salvador Galindo, Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L.

论文摘要

我们介绍了有关宇宙中核合成的知识,以及在这方面做出的假设。提供了对宇宙在不同阶段的演变的简要描述,表明哪些是元素形成的时期和机制。对未来研究的关键前瞻性进行了制定,以验证,修改或拒绝提出的假设。这些将涉及关节观察,包括对宇宙背景辐射,星系簇和由中子星形碰撞产生的重力波的更精细测量。因此获得的信息将与理论模型给出的限制相结合。也许当前的许多疑问将被澄清,但会出现新问题。

We present what we know on nucleosynthesis in the Universe and hypotheses that have been made in this regard. A brief description of the Universe's evolution during its different stages is offered, indicating which are the periods and mechanisms of element formation. A critical prospective on future research is formulated to validate, modify, or reject the hypotheses formulated. These will involve joint observations that encompass finer measurements of cosmic background radiation, galaxy clusters, and gravitational waves produced by neutron star collisions. The information thus obtained will be combined with restrictions given by theoretical models. Perhaps many current doubts will be clarified, but new questions will arise.

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