论文标题
从胸部X射线图像中检测COVID-19的最新深度学习模型的比较分析
Comparative Analysis of State-of-the-Art Deep Learning Models for Detecting COVID-19 Lung Infection from Chest X-Ray Images
论文作者
论文摘要
持续的19日大流行已经夺走了全球数百万人的生命和受损的经济体。据报道,大多数COVID 19号死亡和经济损失都是由密集拥挤的城市据报道。可以理解的是,对流行/大流行感染性疾病的有效控制和预防至关重要。根据WHO,测试和诊断是控制大流行病的最佳策略。全世界的科学家正在尝试开发各种创新和成本效益的方法来加快测试过程。本文全面评估了最近十大最先进的深卷积神经网络(CNN)的适用性,用于使用胸部X射线图像自动检测COVID-19感染。此外,它提供了对这些模型的比较分析。这项研究确定了控制和预防传染性呼吸道疾病的有效方法。我们训练有素的模型在对COVID-19受感染的胸部X射线分类方面表现出了出色的结果。特别是,我们训练有素的模型Mobilenet,EfficentNet和InceptionV3的平均准确度分别为COVID-19类别分类的95 \%,95 \%和94 \%测试集。因此,对临床实践者和放射科医生的测试,检测和随访,这可能是有益的。
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has already taken millions of lives and damaged economies across the globe. Most COVID-19 deaths and economic losses are reported from densely crowded cities. It is comprehensible that the effective control and prevention of epidemic/pandemic infectious diseases is vital. According to WHO, testing and diagnosis is the best strategy to control pandemics. Scientists worldwide are attempting to develop various innovative and cost-efficient methods to speed up the testing process. This paper comprehensively evaluates the applicability of the recent top ten state-of-the-art Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for automatically detecting COVID-19 infection using chest X-ray images. Moreover, it provides a comparative analysis of these models in terms of accuracy. This study identifies the effective methodologies to control and prevent infectious respiratory diseases. Our trained models have demonstrated outstanding results in classifying the COVID-19 infected chest x-rays. In particular, our trained models MobileNet, EfficentNet, and InceptionV3 achieved a classification average accuracy of 95\%, 95\%, and 94\% test set for COVID-19 class classification, respectively. Thus, it can be beneficial for clinical practitioners and radiologists to speed up the testing, detection, and follow-up of COVID-19 cases.