论文标题
来自近距离和远处的中微子：Icecube中微子天文台的结果
Neutrinos from near and far: Results from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去的十年中，Icecube Neutrino天文台在地理南极进行了iCe的冰块，一直处于开创性的科学发现的最前沿。其中包括观察TEV-PEV天体中微子的通量，在Glashow共振上检测第一个天体物理中微子，以及Blazar TXS 0506+056的证据，是第一个已知的高能量中微子天文学来源。然而，仍然存在几个问题，与天体物理中微子的确切起源有关，它们在源头和地球大气中的生产机制以及在标准模型之外的物理学的背景下。这项工作突出了我们的一些最新结果，从对中微子相互作用和振荡的新约束到天体物理中微子通量的最新测量以及寻找其起源到IceCube-gen2的未来前景。
Instrumenting a gigaton of ice at the geographic South Pole, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory has been at the forefront of groundbreaking scientific discoveries over the past decade. These include the observation of a flux of TeV-PeV astrophysical neutrinos, detection of the first astrophysical neutrino on the Glashow resonance and evidence of the blazar TXS 0506+056 as the first known astronomical source of high-energy neutrinos. Several questions, however, remain, pertaining to the precise origins of astrophysical neutrinos, their production mechanisms at the source and in Earth's atmosphere and in the context of physics beyond the Standard Model. This proceeding highlights some of our latest results, from new constraints on neutrino interactions and oscillations to the latest measurements of the astrophysical neutrino flux and searches for their origins to future prospects with IceCube-Gen2.
