论文标题
WSE2单层中带负电荷的激子的非线性扩散
Non-linear diffusion of negatively charged excitons in WSe2 monolayer
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了WSE2过渡金属二分法单层中带负电荷激子(TRIONS)的扩散过程。我们测量这些激子复合物的时间发光空间曲线,这些复合物具有非线性扩散过程,具有有效的负扩散行为。具体而言,我们检查了两个带负电荷的明亮激子(Intervalley和Interavalley Trion)的动力学以及黑暗的动力学。时间的演变使我们能够识别不同激子物种的相互作用:中性兴奋型物种出现在中性激子之后,与双分子形成机制一致。使用实验观察,我们提出了一个现象学模型,提出了两个人群的共存:第一个人群表现出快速有效的扩散机制,第二个人群具有较慢的动力学和效率较低的扩散过程。这两个贡献可以归因于冷热型人群。
We investigate the diffusion process of negatively charged excitons (trions) in WSe2 transition metal dichalcogenide monolayer. We measure time-resolved photoluminescence spatial profiles of these excitonic complexes which exhibit a non-linear diffusion process with an effective negative diffusion behavior. Specifically, we examine the dynamics of the two negatively charged bright excitons (intervalley and intravalley trion) as well as the dark trion. The time evolution allows us to identify the interplay of different excitonic species: the trionic species appear after the neutral excitonic ones, consistent with a bimolecular formation mechanism. Using the experimental observations, we propose a phenomenological model suggesting the coexistence of two populations: a first one exhibiting a fast and efficient diffusion mechanism and a second one with a slower dynamics and a less efficient diffusion process. These two contributions could be attributed to hot and cold trion populations.