论文标题

FESE沮丧的磁相互作用

Frustrated magnetic interactions in FeSe

论文作者

Gu, Yiqing, Wang, Qisi, Wo, Hongliang, He, Zheng, Walker, Helen C., Park, Jitae T., Enderle, Mechthild, Christianson, Andrew D., Wang, Wenbin, Zhao, Jun

论文摘要

结构上最简单的高温超导体FESE表现出一种有趣的超导列磁磁相,具有与典型的自旋波的不同寻常的自旋激发光谱。因此,确定其有效的磁交换相互作用是具有挑战性的。在这里,我们报告了四方顺磁相中FESE自旋波动的中子散射测量。 We show that the equal-time magnetic structure factor, $\mathcal{S}(\textbf{Q})$, can be effectively modeled using the self-consistent Gaussian approximation calculation with highly frustrated nearest-neighbor ($J_{1}$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_{2}$) exchange couplings, and very weak further neighbor exchange interaction.我们的结果阐明了FESE中令人沮丧的磁性,这为FESE和相关材料中高度可调的超导性和非神经性提供了自然的解释。

The structurally simplest high-temperature superconductor FeSe exhibits an intriguing superconducting nematic paramagnetic phase with unusual spin excitation spectra that are different from typical spin waves; thus, determining its effective magnetic exchange interactions is challenging. Here we report neutron scattering measurements of spin fluctuations of FeSe in the tetragonal paramagnetic phase. We show that the equal-time magnetic structure factor, $\mathcal{S}(\textbf{Q})$, can be effectively modeled using the self-consistent Gaussian approximation calculation with highly frustrated nearest-neighbor ($J_{1}$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_{2}$) exchange couplings, and very weak further neighbor exchange interaction. Our results elucidate the frustrated magnetism in FeSe, which provides a natural explanation for the highly tunable superconductivity and nematicity in FeSe and related materials.

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