论文标题
衡量经济生态系统结构的建议:一种数学和复杂的网络分析方法
A proposal for measuring the structure of economic ecosystems: a mathematical and complex network analysis approach
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来,使用复杂的网络分析(CNA)研究复杂系统(例如经济)的好处变得越来越明显。但是,缺乏涵盖结构整体健康的单个比较指数会阻碍对多个生态系统的同时分析。这里提出了一种评估经济生态系统结构的公式,该公式基于CNA指标实施数学方法,以构建一种比较度量,以反映协作动力学及其结果结构。这项措施使相关参与者对经济生态系统的社会动态有增强的感觉,无论是与商业,创新或企业家相关。分析了可用的图指标,并开发了14个不同的公式。这些公式的效率在来自拉丁美洲和欧洲的六个国家以及模拟类似构造的网络的800个随机图上的11个不同创新驱动的企业经济生态系统的真实网络上进行了评估。
The benefits of using complex network analysis (CNA) to study complex systems, such as an economy, have become increasingly evident in recent years. However, the lack of a single comparative index that encompasses the overall wellness of a structure can hinder the simultaneous analysis of multiple ecosystems. A formula to evaluate the structure of an economic ecosystem is proposed here, implementing a mathematical approach based on CNA metrics to construct a comparative measure that reflects the collaboration dynamics and its resultant structure. This measure provides the relevant actors with an enhanced sense of the social dynamics of an economic ecosystem, whether related to business, innovation, or entrepreneurship. Available graph metrics were analysed, and 14 different formulas were developed. The efficiency of these formulas was evaluated on real networks from 11 different innovation-driven entrepreneurial economic ecosystems in six countries from Latin America and Europe and on 800 random graphs simulating similarly constructed networks.