论文标题

$^{239} \ mathrm {pu}(n,\ mathrm {f})$之间的能量与$γ$ -Ray排放之间的相关性

Correlations between energy and $γ$-ray emission in $^{239}\mathrm{Pu}(n,\mathrm{f})$

论文作者

Giha, Nathan P., Marin, Stefano, Baker, James A., Hernandez, Isabel E., Kelly, Keegan J., Devlin, Matthew, O'Donnell, John M., Vogt, Ramona, Randrup, Jørgen, Talou, Patrick, Stetcu, Ionel, Lovell, Amy E., Litaize, Olivier, Serot, Olivier, Chebboubi, Abdelhazize, Wu, Ching-Yen, Clarke, Shaun D., Pozzi, Sara A.

论文摘要

我们在$^{239} \ mathrm {pu}(n,\ mathrm {f})$上进行$^{239} \ Mathrm {pu})$研究$γ$ - ray排放,这是$ 2 <e_i <40 $ meV的事件中子能量范围。我们提供了第一个实验证据,证明裂变中产生的总角动量与化合物核的激发能之间的正相关。 $γ$ -Ray多样性在2 \ textSuperscript {nd} -Chance裂变阈值下方的入射能量呈线性增加,斜率为$ 0.085 \ pm 0.010 $ MEV $^{ - 1} $。对于$ 9 <\ langle e_x \ rangle <19 $ meV,这种线性趋势似乎可以保持化合物核的平均激发能。大部分多样性增加来自$γ$ ray的能量为0.7 meV的增强,我们将其解释为拉伸四极杆$γ$射线,这表明具有激发能量的总裂变 - 裂变角度动量的增加。

We study $γ$-ray emission following $^{239}\mathrm{Pu}(n,\mathrm{f})$ over an incident neutron energy range of $2 < E_i < 40$ MeV. We present the first experimental evidence for positive correlations between the total angular momentum generated in fission and the excitation energy of the compound nucleus prior to fission. The $γ$-ray multiplicity increases linearly with incident energy below the 2\textsuperscript{nd}-chance fission threshold with a slope of $0.085 \pm 0.010$ MeV$^{-1}$. This linear trend appears to hold for the average excitation energy of the compound nucleus between $9 < \langle E_x \rangle < 19$ MeV. Most of the multiplicity increase comes from an enhancement around a $γ$-ray energy of 0.7 MeV, which we interpret as stretched quadrupole $γ$ rays that indicate an increase in total fission-fragment angular momentum with excitation energy.

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