论文标题
塔拉太平洋探险队的珊瑚礁生态系统表征的综合轨迹框架
Integrative omics framework for characterization of coral reef ecosystems from the Tara Pacific expedition
论文作者
论文摘要
珊瑚礁科学是一个快速增长的领域,需要更好地了解珊瑚健康和弹性,以制定策略,以减慢环境压力导致的珊瑚礁损失。珊瑚弹性的关键是在复杂的Holobiont中建立的共生相互作用,即包含宿主珊瑚生物体,内共生恐惧鞭毛酸酯,细菌,古细菌,古细菌,真菌和病毒的多部分组合。塔拉太平洋(Tara Pacific)是一个雄心勃勃的项目,基于以前的塔拉海洋探险队的经验,并利用了最先进的测序技术和分析,以剖析珊瑚霍洛比恩(Coral Holobiont)的生物多样性和生物复杂性,这些珊瑚霍洛比昂(Holobiont)在整个太平洋大洋中遍布大多数群岛。在这里,我们详细详细介绍了塔拉太平洋工作流程,用于多摩斯数据生成,从样本处理到核苷酸序列数据生成和沉积。这个独特的多维框架还包括大量伴随的元数据并排收集的元数据,可提供对珊瑚礁生物多样性的新评估,包括微生物多样性,并塑造了对珊瑚礁动态的未来研究及其在人类新兴中的命运。
Coral reef science is a fast-growing field propelled by the need to better understand coral health and resilience to devise strategies to slow reef loss resulting from environmental stresses. Key to coral resilience are the symbiotic interactions established within a complex holobiont, i.e. the multipartite assemblages comprising the host coral organism, endosymbiotic dinoflagellates, bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses. Tara Pacific is an ambitious project built upon the experience of previous Tara Oceans expeditions, and leveraging state-of-the-art sequencing technologies and analyses to dissect the biodiversity and biocomplexity of the coral holobiont screened across most archipelagos spread throughout the entire Pacific Ocean. Here we detail the Tara Pacific workflow for multi-omics data generation, from sample handling to nucleotide sequence data generation and deposition. This unique multidimensional framework also includes a large amount of concomitant metadata collected side-by-side that provide new assessments of coral reef biodiversity including micro-biodiversity and shape future investigations of coral reef dynamics and their fate in the Anthropocene.