论文标题
手性活跃物质
Chiral Active Matter
论文作者
论文摘要
手性活跃物质包括可以自行和自身的粒子。示例范围从墙壁附近的精子细胞和细菌到不对称的胶体和豌豆形的Quincke辊。在这篇文章中，我们关注手性活跃物质的最新发展。在简要讨论了单个粒子层的手性活动运动之后，我们讨论了从旋转微锁制成的涡流阵列和模式到具有异常流变学特性的状态的集体现象。
Chiral active matter comprises particles which can self-propel and self-rotate. Examples range from sperm cells and bacteria near walls to asymmetric colloids and pea-shaped Quincke rollers. In this perspective article we focus on recent developments in chiral active matter. After briefly discussing chiral active motion at a single particle level, we discuss collective phenomena ranging from vortex arrays and patterns made of rotating micro-flocks to states featuring unusual rheological properties.
