论文标题

在同位素纯化的石墨丝带中观察声子Poiseuille流动

Observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in isotopically-purified graphite ribbons

论文作者

Huang, Xin, Guo, Yangyu, Wu, Yunhui, Masubuchi, Satoru, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Zhang, Zhongwei, Volz, Sebastian, Machida, Tomoki, Nomura, Masahiro

论文摘要

近来,声音流体动力学的独特集体运输物理学激发了理论家和实验者在微观和纳米级以及温度升高的情况下探索它。已经预计石墨材料会促进流体动力传输,其本质上强的正常散射。但是,由于实验困难和模糊的理论理解,石墨系统中声子Poiseuille流的观察仍然具有挑战性。在这项研究中,基于微观实验平台和各向异性固体中相关的出现标准,我们证明了纯化的13C同位素浓度的5μm宽的石墨色带中的声子Poiseuille流动。我们的观察结果得到了基于动力学理论的理论模型的很好的支持,并具有完全第一原理的投入。因此,这项研究为更深入地了解声子流体动力学和尖端的热量操纵应用铺平了道路。

In recent times, the unique collective transport physics of phonon hydrodynamics motivates theoreticians and experimentalists to explore it in micro- and nanoscale and at elevated temperatures. Graphitic materials have been predicted to facilitate hydrodynamic heat transport with their intrinsically strong normal scattering. However, owing to the experimental difficulties and vague theoretical understanding, the observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in graphitic systems remains challenging. In this study, based on a microscale experimental platform and the pertinent occurrence criterion in anisotropic solids, we demonstrate the phonon Poiseuille flow in a 5 μm-wide suspended graphite ribbon with purified 13C isotope concentration. Our observation is well supported by our theoretical model based on a kinetic theory with fully first-principles inputs. Thus, this study paves the way for deeper insight into phonon hydrodynamics and cutting-edge heat manipulating applications.

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