论文标题

光谱-LOC:使用光谱信息的室内定位

Spectral-Loc: Indoor Localization using Light Spectral Information

论文作者

Wang, Yanxiang, Hu, Jiawei, Jia, Hong, Hu, Wen, Hassan, Mahbub, Uddin, Ashraf, Kusy, Brano, Youssef, Moustafa

论文摘要

对于室内设置,我们研究了位置对接收光的光谱分布的影响,即不同波长的光强度。我们的研究证实,即使在相同的光源下,由于其本地环境中包含不同材料或颜色的局部环境的反射,不同的位置也显示出略有不同的光谱分布。通过利用这一观察结果,我们提出了Spectral-Loc,这是一种新型的室内定位系统,该系统使用光谱信息来识别设备的位置。随着光谱传感器在最新产品和应用中找到自己的方式,例如智能手机摄影中的白色平衡,可以轻松地部署Spectral-Loc,而无需任何其他硬件或基础架构。我们使用商业式光谱传感器AS7265X原型频谱-LOC,该光谱传感器可以在18个不同的波长子带上测量光强度。我们基准基准对仅提供单个强度值的传统光强度传感器的频谱LOC的定位精度。我们对两个不同室内空间的评估,一个会议室和一个宽敞的办公空间,表明使用光频谱信息可大大减少不同百分位数的本地化误差。

For indoor settings, we investigate the impact of location on the spectral distribution of the received light, i.e., the intensity of light for different wavelengths. Our investigations confirm that even under the same light source, different locations exhibit slightly different spectral distribution due to reflections from their localised environment containing different materials or colours. By exploiting this observation, we propose Spectral-Loc, a novel indoor localization system that uses light spectral information to identify the location of the device. With spectral sensors finding their way in latest products and applications, such as white balancing in smartphone photography, Spectral-Loc can be readily deployed without requiring any additional hardware or infrastructure. We prototype Spectral-Loc using a commercial-off-the-shelf light spectral sensor, AS7265x, which can measure light intensity over 18 different wavelength sub-bands. We benchmark the localisation accuracy of Spectral-Loc against the conventional light intensity sensors that provide only a single intensity value. Our evaluations over two different indoor spaces, a meeting room and a large office space, demonstrate that use of light spectral information significantly reduces the localization error for the different percentiles.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源