论文标题
部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测
Cosmic Neutrinos as a Window to Departures from Special Relativity
论文作者
论文摘要
我们回顾了使中微子成为高能天体物理学中非常特殊的宇宙信使的特殊性,尤其是为了提供与特殊相对论的偏差的可能指示,因为理论上是通过量子重力模型建议的。在这方面,我们研究了一个人可以期望的中微子的产量,传播和检测的影响,这不仅是在洛伦兹违反洛伦兹不变性违规的情况下,而且在维持相对性原理的模型中,例如在双重相对性的框架中所考虑的模型。我们讨论了这种现象学窗口为物理学超出特殊相对论所提供的挑战和有希望的未来前景。
We review the peculiarities that make neutrino a very special cosmic messenger in high-energy astrophysics, and, in particular, to provide possible indications of deviations from special relativity, as it is suggested theoretically by quantum gravity models. In this respect, we examine the effects that one could expect in the production, propagation, and detection of neutrinos, not only in the well-studied scenario of Lorentz Invariance Violation, but also in models which maintain, but deform, the relativity principle, such as those considered in the framework of Doubly Special Relativity. We discuss the challenges and the promising future prospects offered by this phenomenological window to physics beyond special relativity.