论文标题
有限培养基的光学相干弹性学中的空间分辨率
Spatial resolution in optical coherence elastography of bounded media
论文作者
论文摘要
动态光学相干弹性图(OCE)跟踪组织的地下区域中的机械波传播,以对其剪切模量进行成像。对于散装剪切波,重建的模量图的横向分辨率(即弹性分辨率)可以接近光学相干断层扫描(OCT)功能,通常是几十微米。在这里,我们进行了全面的数值模拟和声学微敲击OCE实验,以表明在有限培养基(例如角膜)中,弹性分辨率无法达到OCT分辨率,并且主要由边界组织层的厚度定义。我们考虑了在有限的各向同性培养基中宽带和准谐波引导波的激发。利用宽带脉冲的性质,展示了一种在接口处使用最小伪像的模量重建的可靠方法。相反,组织边界在谐波波的阶段产生了较大的不稳定性,从而导致模量重建的严重伪影。
Dynamic optical coherence elastography (OCE) tracks mechanical wave propagation in the subsurface region of tissue to image its shear modulus. For bulk shear waves, the lateral resolution of the reconstructed modulus map (i.e., elastographic resolution) can approach optical coherence tomography (OCT) capabilities, typically a few tens of microns. Here we perform comprehensive numerical simulations and acoustic micro-tapping OCE experiments to show that for the typical situation of guided wave propagation in bounded media, such as cornea, the elastographic resolution cannot reach the OCT resolution and is mainly defined by the thickness of the bounded tissue layer. We considered the excitation of both broadband and quasi-harmonic guided waves in a bounded, isotropic medium. Leveraging the properties of broadband pulses, a robust method for modulus reconstruction with minimum artifacts at interfaces is demonstrated. In contrast, tissue bounding creates large instabilities in the phase of harmonic waves, leading to serious artifacts in modulus reconstructions.