论文标题

弦乐多场典型和滚动

Stringy multifield quintessence and the Swampland

论文作者

Brinkmann, Max, Cicoli, Michele, Dibitetto, Giuseppe, Pedro, Francisco G.

论文摘要

我们考虑在4D的重力描述中耦合到两个标量场的有效描述。众所周知,这些理论会引起可行的延迟宇宙加速度模型,而无需任何平坦的电位,因此它们可能与DS Swampland猜想一致。在本文中,我们研究了将这种构造始终嵌入弦理论中的可能性。我们确定了典型字段是封闭的字符串通用模量或非普遍模量(例如爆炸模式)的情况。我们通常表明,如果从物质主导的初始条件开始,则不存在与当今宇宙学参数兼容的轨迹。值得注意的是,只要早期的起点是动力学统治的阶段,普遍的轨迹确实与观察值兼容。但是,证明在固体基础上选择这种初始条件的合理性远非容易。在此类模型中,我们在此类模型中研究了Q-Ball的形成,并在此处分析的所有情况下都讨论了来自Q-Ball安全性的约束。

We consider quintessence models within 4D effective descriptions of gravity coupled to two scalar fields. These theories are known to give rise to viable models of late-time cosmic acceleration without any need for flat potentials, and so they are potentially in agreement with the dS Swampland conjecture. In this paper we investigate the possibility of consistently embedding such constructions in string theory. We identify situations where the quintessence fields are either closed string universal moduli or non-universal moduli such as blow-up modes. We generically show that no trajectories compatible with today's cosmological parameters exist, if one starts from matter-dominated initial conditions. It is worth remarking that universal trajectories compatible with observations do appear, provided that the starting point at early times is a phase of kinetic domination. However, justifying this choice of initial conditions on solid grounds is far from easy. We conclude by studying Q-ball formation in this class of models and discuss constraints coming from Q-ball safety in all cases analyzed here.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源