论文标题

在可变光学环境中的电和磁过渡的矢量探测,反之亦然

Vectorial probing of electric and magnetic transitions in variable optical environments and vice-versa

论文作者

Chacon, R., Leray, A., Kim, J., Lahlil, K., Mathew, S., Bouhelier, A., Kim, J. -W., Gacoin, T., Francs}, G. {Colas des

论文摘要

我们使用Europium掺杂的单晶Nayf $ _4 $纳米棒来探测对光学状态(LDOS)局部密度的电和磁性贡献。相互依赖,我们通过比较镜子前的测量和模拟的光学响应来确定发射器的内在特性(振荡器强度,量子产率)。我们首先通过实验确定纳米探针的规格(电和磁偶极矩的方向和振荡器强度),并显示与电和磁过渡相关的分支比的显着方向敏感性。在第二部分中,我们测量了Drexhage实验中金镜前LDO的修饰。我们考虑到偶极发射器的方向,根据数值模拟讨论电气和磁性LDO的作用。我们证明它们的行为就像对极化部分LDO敏感的退化偶极子。

We use europium doped single crystalline NaYF$_4$ nanorods for probing the electric and magnetic contributions to the local density of optical states (LDOS). Reciprocically, we determine intrinsic properties of the emitters (oscillator strength, quantum yield) by comparing their measured and simulated optical responses in front of a mirror. We first experimentally determine the specifications of the nanoprobe (orientation and oscillator strength of the electric and magnetic dipoles moments) and show significant orientation sensitivity of the branching ratios associated with electric and magnetic transitions. In a second part, we measure the modification of the LDOS in front of a gold mirror in a Drexhage's experiment. We discuss the role of the electric and magnetic LDOS on the basis of numerical simulations, taking into account the orientation of the dipolar emitters. We demonstrate that they behave like degenerated dipoles sensitive to polarized partial LDOS.

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