论文标题
Majorana在半导体 - 渗透导体异质结构中的最新进展 - 工程和检测
Recent progress on Majorana in semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures--Engineering and detection
论文作者
论文摘要
Majorana零模式（MZM）是具有潜在应用在拓扑量子计算中的外来激发（在凝结物质系统中）。尽管在许多平台上都预测了MZM，但它们的存在仍在争论中。在本文中，我们回顾了工程和检测半导体 - 渗透导体异质结构中MZM的最新进展。我们还简要回顾了通过混合半导体 - 渗透导体纳米线实施拓扑量子计算的协议。
Majorana zero modes (MZMs) are exotic excitations (in condensed matter systems) that have potential applications in topological quantum computation. Though MZMs have been predicted on many platforms, their existence of them is still under debate. In this paper, we review the recent progress of engineering and detecting MZMs in semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures. We also briefly review the protocols of implementing topological quantum computation by hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowires.
