论文标题
寻求理想的银河系星系的自我调节模拟
Seeking Self-Regulating Simulations of Idealized Milky Way-Like Galaxies
论文作者
论文摘要
降水可能是一种机制,环境培养基(CGM)可以调节星系的恒星形成。在这里,我们提出了孤立的银河系状星系的理想化模拟,旨在检查星系自我调节其恒星形成的能力,尤其是通过降水。我们的模拟是第一个以CGM为重点的理想化模型,包括由于恒星的明确形成而包括出色的反馈。我们还检查了CGM旋转的影响。使用六个模拟,我们探索初始CGM $ t _ {\ rm cool}/t _ {\ rm ff} $比率和旋转配置文件中的变化。这些变化会影响银河磁盘内的恒星形成和气体积聚的量。我们的模拟对它们的初始条件很敏感,要求我们逐渐提高恒星反馈的效率,以避免在积聚CGM之前破坏CGM。尽管逐渐增加,但所产生的流出仍在CGM内撤离大型热腔,甚至超过$ r_ {200} $。一些CGM气体避免了与空腔相互作用,并能够沿其中平面喂食磁盘,但是远离中平面的反馈加热气体的冷却太慢,无法为磁盘提供额外的气体。我们的模拟说明了外部CGM和IGM中物理机制在银河系尺度光环中的恒星形成调节的重要性。
Precipitation is potentially a mechanism through which the circumgalactic medium (CGM) can regulate a galaxy's star formation. Here we present idealized simulations of isolated Milky Way-like galaxies intended to examine the ability of galaxies to self-regulate their star formation, particularly via precipitation. Our simulations are the first CGM-focused idealized models to include stellar feedback due to the explicit formation of stars. We also examine the impact of rotation in the CGM. Using six simulations, we explore variations in the initial CGM $t_{\rm cool}/t_{\rm ff}$ ratio and rotation profile. Those variations affect the amount of star formation and gas accretion within the galactic disk. Our simulations are sensitive to their initial conditions, requiring us to gradually increase the efficiency of stellar feedback to avoid destroying the CGM before its gas can be accreted. Despite this gradual increase, the resulting outflows still evacuate large, hot cavities within the CGM and even beyond $r_{200}$. Some of the CGM gas avoids interacting with the cavities and is able to feed the disk along its midplane, but the cooling of feedback-heated gas far from the midplane is too slow to supply the disk with additional gas. Our simulations illustrate the importance of physical mechanisms in the outer CGM and IGM for star formation regulation in Milky Way-scale halos.