论文标题
解开本体学嵌入零射门学习的嵌入
Disentangled Ontology Embedding for Zero-shot Learning
论文作者
论文摘要
知识图(kg)及其本体论的变体已被广泛用于知识表示,并且已证明在增强零拍学习(ZSL)方面非常有效。但是,利用KGS的现有ZSL方法都忽略了KGS中代表的类间关系的内在复杂性。一个典型的功能是,一类通常与不同语义方面的其他类别有关。在本文中,我们专注于增强ZSL的本体,并建议学习以本体论属性为指导的解剖本体嵌入,以捕获和利用不同方面的更细粒度的类关系。我们还贡献了一个名为dozsl的新ZSL框架,该框架包含两个新的ZSL解决方案,分别基于生成模型和图形传播模型,以有效地利用分解的本体论嵌入。在零拍图像分类(ZS-IMGC)和零射Hot KG完成(ZS-KGC)的五个基准测试(ZS-KGC)上,已经对五个基准进行了广泛的评估。 Dozsl通常比最先进的表现更好,并且通过消融研究和案例研究证实了其组成部分。我们的代码和数据集可在https://github.com/zjukg/dozsl上找到。
Knowledge Graph (KG) and its variant of ontology have been widely used for knowledge representation, and have shown to be quite effective in augmenting Zero-shot Learning (ZSL). However, existing ZSL methods that utilize KGs all neglect the intrinsic complexity of inter-class relationships represented in KGs. One typical feature is that a class is often related to other classes in different semantic aspects. In this paper, we focus on ontologies for augmenting ZSL, and propose to learn disentangled ontology embeddings guided by ontology properties to capture and utilize more fine-grained class relationships in different aspects. We also contribute a new ZSL framework named DOZSL, which contains two new ZSL solutions based on generative models and graph propagation models, respectively, for effectively utilizing the disentangled ontology embeddings. Extensive evaluations have been conducted on five benchmarks across zero-shot image classification (ZS-IMGC) and zero-shot KG completion (ZS-KGC). DOZSL often achieves better performance than the state-of-the-art, and its components have been verified by ablation studies and case studies. Our codes and datasets are available at https://github.com/zjukg/DOZSL.