论文标题

固体中高谐波产生的机制

Mechanisms of high harmonic generation in solids

论文作者

Thorpe, A., Boroumand, N., Parks, A. M., Goulielmakis, E., Brabec, T.

论文摘要

在极端非线性光学元件中将共振与非谐振过程分开的长期存在问题。理论形式主义应用于固体中的高谐波产生(HHG),并揭示了对主要的激光和材料依赖机制的更深入的看法。半导体中的中红外驱动的HHG由谐振线电流主导。由于动态鲜明的变化,虚拟过程在电介质中的近红外驱动HHG中的重要性增长。最后,我们的分析确定了微观单电子孔理论的局限性。

The long standing issue of separating resonant from non-resonant processes in extreme nonlinear optics is resolved. The theoretical formalism is applied to high harmonic generation (HHG) in solids and reveals a deeper view into the dominant laser and material dependent mechanisms. Mid-infrared driven HHG in semiconductors is dominated by the resonant interband current. As a result of the dynamic Stark shift, virtual processes gain in importance in near-infrared driven HHG in dielectrics. Finally, our analysis identifies limitations of microscopic one-electron-hole theories.

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