论文标题
Festina Lente Bound的隐藏区域的现象学意义
Phenomenological implications on a hidden sector from the Festina Lente bound
论文作者
论文摘要
我们将Festina Lente(FL)应用于$ U(1)$ gauge对称性的隐藏区域。由于FL结合在$ u(1)$量表对称性下充电的粒子的质量下降,因此即使与标准模型有微小的耦合,也可以约束隐藏的扇区。特别是,我们专注于FL结合在毫米电荷颗粒上的现象学意义,当允许光子和隐藏光子之间的动力学混合时,自然就会出现。事实证明,在单个隐藏的$ u(1)$的情况下,FL绑定禁止使用质量$ M \ Lessim 5 $ MEV的毫米充电粒子,而与动力学混合的值无关。当在此框架中考虑玻色粒暗物质时,这种结合至关重要:如果暗物质的长寿受到隐藏的仪表对称性的保护,则fl结合所排除了模糊的骨气暗物质模型。
We apply the Festina Lente (FL) bound on a hidden sector with $U(1)$ gauge symmetries. Since the FL bound puts a lower bound on masses of particles charged under the $U(1)$ gauge symmetries, it is possible to constrain the hidden sector even with a tiny coupling to the Standard Model. In particular, we focus on the phenomenological implications of the FL bound on milli-charged particles, which naturally arise when kinetic mixing between the photon and the hidden photon is allowed. It turns out that the milli-charged particle with the mass $M\lesssim 5$ meV is prohibited by the FL bound in the case of a single hidden $U(1)$, independent of the value of kinetic mixing. This bound is crucial when bosonic dark matter is taken in consideration in this framework: the fuzzy bosonic dark matter models requesting minuscule masses are ruled out by the FL bound if the longevity of dark matter is protected by the hidden gauge symmetry.