论文标题
外观5G标准以支持智能制造的时间同步
A Look Inside 5G Standards to Support Time Synchronization for Smart Manufacturing
论文作者
论文摘要
连接性在当前智能制造的转型中起着重要作用。预见5G是支持智能制造运营的端到端网络基础架构的组成部分。 5G与时间敏感网络(TSN)的集成被视为智能工厂的整体通信解决方案。下一代工业化包括实时流程,自动化,固定和蜂窝网络以及设备的多样性。固定和细胞设备在单个基础架构中的集成以实现端到端确定性通信需要高度同步的精度。固定网络中的运输技术一直在朝着TSN和确定性网络发展,以满足工业通信的要求。 5G的最新蜂窝规范是针对实现工业互联网的超级可信和低延迟通信的目标。本文介绍了基于3GPP TS 23.501版本16中给出的支持,用于将TSN与5G网络集成的最新技术。提出了工厂自动化和与5G网络集成的时间同步的要求,以及标准化过程中的最新进步。
Connectivity has a major role in the current transformation of smart manufacturing. 5G is foreseen as an integral part of an end-to-end networking infrastructure supporting smart manufacturing operation. The integration of 5G with time-sensitive networking (TSN)is seen as a holistic communication solution for smart factories. The next generation of industrialization consists of real-time processes, automation, fixed and cellular networks, and high diversity of devices. The integration of fixed and cellular devices in a single infrastructure to enable end-to-end deterministic communications requires high accuracy of time synchronization. The transport technologies in fixed networks have been evolving toward TSN and deterministic networking to fulfill the requirements for industrial communications. The latest cellular specifications for 5G are targeting ultra-reliable and low-latency communications that enable the Industrial Internet of Things. This article describes the state of the art for integrating TSN with 5G networks based on the support given in 3GPP TS 23.501 Release 16. The requirements for time synchronization in factory automation and integration with 5G networks are presented, together with the most recent advancements in the standardization process.