论文标题

基于FBG的光学矩形过滤的稳健的单层带调节的拉曼光生成原子干涉测量法

Robust single-sideband-modulated Raman light generation for atom interferometry by FBG-based optical rectangular filtration

论文作者

Wang, Guochao, Wang, Yaning, Ying, Kang, Zhang, Huankai, Zhang, Xu, Li, Qixue, Li, Xuan, Wang, Enlong, Yu, Xiao, Jia, Aiai, Yan, Shuhua, Yang, Jun, Zhu, Lingxiao

论文摘要

低相位噪声和纯光谱拉曼光对于通过两光子拉曼过渡的高精度原子干涉指定至关重要。拉曼光生成的首选和普遍的解决方案是电光相调制。但是,相位调制固有地带有双边带,从而在原子干涉法中在拉曼光旁边产生了多个激光对的残留边带效应。基于设计良好的矩形纤维bragg光栅和电气调制器,尽管温度急剧变化,但在1560 nm处实现了光学单层调制,稳定的抑制比优于-25 dB。光学过滤和频率加倍后,生成了780 nm处的强大相位共振拉曼光,其稳定的SNR比-19 dB更好,并促进成功测量局部重力。该提出的全纤维单层边缘调节的拉曼光源(以稳健,紧凑和低价)为实用,是便携式原子干涉法的现场应用的实用性且潜力。

Low-phase-noise and pure-spectrum Raman light is vital for high-precision atom interferometry by two-photon Raman transition. A preferred and prevalent solution for Raman light generation is electro-optic phase modulation. However, phase modulation inherently brings in double sidebands, resulting in residual sideband effects of multiple laser pairs beside Raman light in atom interferometry. Based on a well-designed rectangular fiber Bragg grating and an electro-optic modulator, optical single-sideband modulation has been realized at 1560 nm with a stable suppression ratio better than -25 dB despite of intense temperature variations. After optical filtration and frequency doubling, a robust phase-coherent Raman light at 780 nm is generated with a stable SNR of better than -19 dB and facilitates measuring the local gravity successfully. This proposed all-fiber single-sideband-modulated Raman light source, characterized as robust, compact and low-priced, is practical and potential for field applications of portable atom interferometry.

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