论文标题

爱因斯坦的牛津黑板:独特的历史文物

Einstein's Oxford Blackboard: A Unique Historical Artefact

论文作者

O'Raifeartaigh, Cormac

论文摘要

爱因斯坦的黑板是牛津大学科学博物馆历史上的著名展览。但是,众所周知,董事会的写作提供了一个整洁的摘要,概述了具有历史重要性的作品,爱因斯坦(Einstein)1931年的扩展宇宙模型。作为哈勃对星云观察到的宇宙最早模型之一的视觉表示,黑板为现代天文学和宇宙学中关键时刻提供了一个有趣的快照。此外,在爱因斯坦(Einstein)1931年的纸上不在黑板上的一条线对该论文的计算中的某些异常呈现了有用的灯光。

Einstein's blackboard is a well-known exhibit at the History of Science Museum at Oxford University. However, it is much less well known that the writing on the board provides a neat summary of a work of historic importance, Einstein's 1931 model of the expanding universe. As a visual representation of one of the earliest models of the universe to be proposed in the wake of Hubble's observations of the nebulae, the blackboard provides an intriguing snapshot of a key moment in modern astronomy and cosmology. In addition, one line on the blackboard that is not in Einstein's 1931 paper casts useful light on some anomalies in the calculations of that paper.

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